Articles for category: Regionen

Mit Pflichtarbeit erziehen?

Der Bezug existenzsichernder Sozialleistungen gilt im politischen Diskurs als verwerflich: In einer stark vereinfachten Transferbetrachtung wird davon ausgegangen, vermeintlich in selbstverschuldeter Armut lebende Personen lebten von der Arbeit anderer. Neueste Ausprägung eines stigmatisierenden Diskurses über Sozialleistungsempfänger*innen ist es, die Arbeitspflicht für Leistungsbeziehende nach dem AsylbLG einführen bzw. ausweiten zu wollen. Solche populistischen Forderungen verkennen sowohl die verfassungsrechtlichen Grenzen als auch die fragwürdige Wirksamkeit von Arbeitsverpflichtungen.

19. Februar 2025

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Why Australia’s Campaign Finance Reform is Likely to Face Constitutional Challenge

After decades of gridlock on campaign finance reform at the federal level in Australia, the major parties reached a deal to pass the Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Reform) Act 2025 (Cth) on almost the last parliamentary sitting day before a forthcoming election. The new law will not take effect until after the election. It will lower the threshold for the disclosure of donations and ensure disclosures are published more quickly. It will also impose a cap on political donations and a cap on electoral expenditure. This all sounds like a great improvement for transparency and fairness in election campaigning. In theory, it is. So why and how could it be the subject of a successful constitutional challenge?

19. Februar 2025

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What Madonna Got and the EU Did Not

For the past three months, Serbian citizens have been actively protesting, demanding a shift from the rule by man to the one, governed by the rule of law. The protests followed the tragedy of November 1, 2024, when the recently renovated canopy of the railway station in Novi Sad collapsed and took 15 lives and severely injured 2 individuals. The Prime Minister has resigned, and massive protests are sweeping across the country. Meanwhile, the EU continues to prioritize regional stability over addressing the President’s abuse of power.

18. Februar 2025

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From Democracy to Dynastic Rule?

On January 30, 2025, the National Assembly of Nicaragua approved a constitutional reform that significantly strengthens the power of President Daniel Ortega and his wife, Vice President Rosario Murillo. The amendments profoundly transform the country’s political system, reinforcing the Executive’s influence over other branches of the state. This analysis aims to trace the political evolution of Nicaragua in order to better understand how the constitutional framework of the state is changing now.

18. Februar 2025

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In Search of Honour

There is a presumption underlying the liberal democratic constitutional project that has been exposed by the Trump administration in its first weeks in office – that formal constitutional structures are all we need to protect against bad political actors. But our entire constitutional system hinges on the very basic idea of people in positions of power doing the right thing. Therefore, I will argue that the behavioural chink in the constitutional chain that needs to be re-discovered is honour. Honour possesses the cultural potency, political currency, and psychological impetuous we need to turn the tide on illiberalism.

18. Februar 2025

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Transnationale Disruption

Scheinbar hat der amerikanische Vizepräsident J. D. Vance bei seiner Rede am Freitagabend das Thema verfehlt, indem er die europäische Innenpolitik kritisierte. Es handelt sich allerdings nicht um einen diplomatischen Fauxpas, sondern um die Verkündung eines Programms an der Spitze eines transnationalen „Bewegungsstaates“. Ideologische Anleihen macht Vance bei Carl Schmitt, denkt dessen „Raumnahme“ aber im transnationalen Sinne weiter.

18. Februar 2025

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Vielfalt am Rande

Vom öffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunk dürfen wir ein Programm erwarten, das die Grundsätze der Objektivität und Unparteilichkeit achtet und Themen- und Meinungsvielfalt möglichst breit und ausgewogen darstellt – so zumindest verlangt es § 26 Abs. 2 S. 2 MStV. Doch kann ein Sendungsformat, das als „Wahlarena“ gebrandet und kurz vor der Bundestagswahl 2025 ausgestrahlt wird, jedoch nur bestimmte Parteien berücksichtigt, diesem Vielfaltsgedanken Rechnung tragen? Ja, sagt das OVG NRW – nein, sagt der VGH Baden-Württemberg.

17. Februar 2025

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A Sisyphean Task?

Ethiopia finds itself at a critical juncture in its attempt to embark on a journey of confronting its violent past through a multi-prong transitional justice process. Despite notable progress in drafting the legal frameworks and the establishment of necessary institutional structures to set the wheels of transitional justice in motion, public trust in the current process remains fragile. The government's current crack down on civil society organizations and media freedom is likely to exacerbate this problem.

17. Februar 2025

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Trump’s Straussian Shysters: The Scary Sequel

Nearly three years ago I wrote here about the far-right constitutional theory behind Trump lawyer John Eastman’s role in the inept yet deadly January 6, 2021 coup attempt against then President-elect Joe Biden. I described the idiosyncratic reworking by Eastman and other so-called west-coast Straussians at California’s Claremont Institute of the ideas of the German-Jewish refugee Leo Strauss, an imposing, deeply conservative political theorist, into an apology for an executive-directed counterrevolution aimed ostensibly at restoring the original US constitutional order. Little did I imagine that Strauss’ Claremont disciples would soon enjoy a political comeback, and that they would once again be wreaking constitutional havoc.

13. Februar 2025

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Connective and Disjunctive Memory

Digital memory scholars highlight a shift to “connective memory”, which connects individuals to a multitudes of users as opposed to the memory of a collective. Additionally, the importance of forgetting has become an essential demand of participants in digital communication, which leads to the importance of understanding “disjunctive memory” as well. Undermining the hopes for progressing empathy and understanding in the digital age, its disruptive effects materialize in Russian digital media discourse in the 2020s.

13. Februar 2025

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