Left Behind

The recently introduced EU Omnibus package aims at “simplifying” corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements envisaged under the European Green Deal. Reflecting on its wider effects on sustainability and human rights for the Global South, this article argues that the reform overlooks the realities of informal economies and risks diminishing the EU’s credibility as the global forerunner for corporate governance.

Leaked and Loaded

Bus stops all around Europe are filling with colourful advertisements of NextGenerationEU. This is your tax euros at work seeking to convince citizens that the flagship program of President von der Leyen’s first term has been an unqualified success. The leaked drafts on the EU’s next MFF verify that the Commission’s plan mimics the features of the NGEU. This model should be subjected to critical assessment, as it is ill-suited to addressing geopolitical challenges facing the EU today.

Eine teure Busfahrt

Am 26. Februar 2025 hat die Europäische Kommission das erste Omnibus-Paket zur Vereinfachung von EU-Vorschriften im Nachhaltigkeitsbereich veröffentlicht. Es soll Verwaltungskosten einsparen, Komplexität reduzieren und kleine und mittlere Unternehmen entlasten. Dieser Beitrag zeigt, dass sich die geplanten Änderungen allerdings erheblich auf die Durchsetzung der Europäischen Lieferkettenrichtlinie auswirken. Vor allem mit der Streichung der zivilrechtlichen Haftungsnorm in Art. 29 CSDDD würde die Richtlinie einen großen Teil ihrer Durchsetzungskraft verlieren.

Sondierte Systemwechsel

Das Sondierungspapier von CDU/CSU und SPD enthält eine ebenso kurze wie rätselhafte Passage: „Aus dem ‚Amtsermittlungsgrundsatz‘ muss im Asylrecht der ‚Beibringungsgrundsatz‘ werden“. Sollte ein solcher Systemwechsel im Asylrecht tatsächlich umgesetzt werden, hätte dies eine deutliche Schwächung rechtsstaatlicher Verfahrensgrundsätze zur Folge. Die Amtsermittlung ist ein Schlüsselinstrument zur Sicherung der Gesetzmäßigkeit und Gleichmäßigkeit des Verwaltungshandelns. Gerade im Asylrecht ist es entscheidend, dass der Zugang zum Recht nicht von persönlichen Fähigkeiten und Mitteln abhängig gemacht wird.

Paying Judges Properly

On 22 February, several thousand marched in Budapest for an independent judiciary, including fair pay for judges. Three days later, the CJEU issued a decision in Joined Cases C‑146/23 and C‑374/23, setting out the EU law criteria for judges’ remuneration. The decision sets general minimum criteria for the remuneration of judges to guarantee their independence and is highly relevant for Hungary, where the salary pathway for judges is not set by law, it is not judicially enforceable, and the entire system lacks foreseeability.

A European Army and Three Difficult Choices

J.D. Vance shocked Europe with his speech, signalling a diminishing sense of shared values between the U.S. and Europe. The last Friday’s press conference in Washington further confirmed that America’s commitment as the leader of the free world has disappeared. Consequently, for a "European army", the MSs will have to make three difficult decisions beyond the questions of legal feasibility under the Treaties. A complementary force involving willing MSs under intergovernmental decision-making appears the most realistic path for common territorial defence, while concerns regarding democratic decision-making remain.

Fast-Tracking Ukraine

Whatever the outcome of the current crisis, Ukraine needs to join the European Union as fast as possible. Neither Trump nor Putin can veto this. The EU, for long lukewarm about widening and deepening, must take rapid steps to facilitate Ukraine’s entry. This will involve revising the terms and conditions of accession. Although Volodymr Zelensky has seen EU membership as second best to NATO, he well knows that his country’s sovereignty now depends on the European Union. Enlargement is a geostrategic investment in peace, security, stability and prosperity.

From the EU-Belarus Border to Strasbourg

On 12 February 2025 the ECtHR considered for the first time the interpretation of the Convention in the context of so-called ‘migrant instrumentalisation’ or ‘hybrid attacks’, allegedly orchestrated by the Belarusian regime after the EU imposed sanctions on Minsk. This contribution critically reviews the key arguments of the respondent governments with respect to the interpretation of Art. 3 ECHR and Art. 4 Prot. 4 ECHR and considers the relationship between the two in the particular context.

The Dismissal of the Romanian Prosecutors Annulment Action

In the latest chapter of the EU rule of law saga, the General Court dismissed an annulment action lodged by an association of Romanian prosecutors, which challenged the termination of the Cooperation and Verification Mechanism in 2023, due to lack of direct concern. We argue that a too-narrow view of the issue does not reflect the rule of law situation in the country, including open non-compliance with the CJEU’s own rulings, and leads to several undesired consequences.