Thema: Verfassungstheorie & Methodik

Verfassungsinterpretationstheorie, verfassungsrechtliche Methodik, theoretische Grundlagen der Verfassungsanalyse und Verfassungsphilosophie. Umfasst Originalismus, dynamische Verfassungsauslegung, Verfassungskonstruktion und methodische Ansätze der Verfassungsinterpretation. Auf spezifisch verfassungsrechtliche Themen fokussiert, allgemeine akademische Themen sind nun unter Wissenschaft und Recht kategorisiert.

Ernährung am Existenzminimum

Ist das Bürgergeld verfassungswidrig, weil es keine gesunde Ernährung ermöglicht? Ernährungswissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse, die erst nach der letzten Entscheidung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts gewonnen wurden, sprechen dafür. Gesunde Ernährung kostet mehr, als bei der jetzigen Berechnung der Regelbedarfe für Ernährung berücksichtigt wird. Denn nach den aktuellen Zahlen der Europäischen Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen können sich 13 Prozent der Menschen in Deutschland nicht jeden zweiten Tag eine Mahlzeit mit Fleisch, Geflügel, Fisch oder einer vegetarischen Alternative leisten.

30. April 2024

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The Right to Education and Democratic Backsliding in India

Since the election of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to power in the federal elections in India in 2014, the country’s performance in key indicators of democratic quality has suffered. Over the course of its two terms in power, the party has sought to subvert key institutions for accountability, enact an ethno-cultural majoritarian electoral agenda, and use federal law enforcement agencies against their political opponents. While there is extensive literature on the erosion of civil-political rights in the past ten years, the effects of the BJP government on social rights like education and healthcare remain under-explored. Therefore, in this post, I explore three striking dimensions of primary educational policy under the BJP government.

19. April 2024

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Die erste von drei Säulen

Es ist gut, dass das Bundesministerium der Justiz vor Ostern nach längerer öffentlicher Debatte einen ersten Arbeitsentwurf zur Änderung von Art. 93 und 94 GG zur Stärkung der Stellung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts vorgelegt hat. Es ist auch gut, dass die CDU/CSU wieder bereit ist, mit den Regierungsparteien zu diskutieren und an den konkreten Vorschlägen mitzuarbeiten. Von den drei Säulen der aktuellen Resilienzdiskussion – Statusregeln, Zweidrittelmehrheit und Verfahrenssicherung – wird offenbar nur die erste thematisiert.

16. April 2024

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The Fabulous and the Fascist

The last ten years have witnessed the gradual collapse of democracy and constitutionalism in India. Where do LGBT rights figure in all this? I contextualize the wins and the losses and discuss why LGBT rights in India are not “under attack” as they have been under authoritarian governments elsewhere.

15. April 2024

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The Digital Public Square meets the Digital Baton

The value a society and its laws place on protecting free speech is arguably most keenly felt where that speech takes a critical turn. Which is why the history of this field is littered with prosecutions and penalties being levied against problematic speech, inviting courts to draw the lines between what is protected and what is not. The past ten years in India demonstrate that when faced with speech that is critical of government policy or state action, the state has become increasingly hesitant to let it remain on air. What is perhaps most alarming for the health of democracy is that, in most cases, there is often a synergy across the three arms of the State that curbing problematic speech is the best course of action to follow.

11. April 2024

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Amending the Constitution Without Deliberation

India is undergoing a “deliberation backsliding”. Since the current government was elected to office in 2019, only 13% of all government bills introduced in Parliament were referred to Parliament Committees for detailed study, scrutiny and stakeholder consultations. While the deliberation deficit is concerning with respect to ordinary government bills, it becomes alarming with respect to bills which seek to amend the Indian Constitution. In this blog post, I argue that the promise of deliberative democracy in India is coming undone, which sets back the project of constitutionalism in India.

8. April 2024

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Indian Constitutionalism in the Last Decade

Having been governed by Narendra Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for the last ten years, India will hold elections in the following weeks. We use this moment as an opportunity to reflect upon the last decade and assess how the Hindu nationalists have impacted Indian constitutionalism. To do so, we have asked legal scholars and practitioners to reflect upon the developments in particular areas of Indian constitutional law over the last decade. This blog post will provide an introduction to the symposium.

5. April 2024

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Colonialism, Criminal Law, and the Dustbin of History

In a ruling that is important beyond Kenya, the Kenyan High Court has delivered a milestone judgment. By striking down a provision of the Kenyan Criminal Code on subversion, the Court takes a significant step towards further doing away with the colonial legacy in the Kenyan legal system. The judgment exemplifies how judges in postcolonial contexts interpret the law against the backdrop of the country’s history.

2. April 2024

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